
What to see in Pavia, the city of 100 towers, celebrating 500 years since the famous battle that bears its name
Why visit Pavia?
Pavia, known as the jewel of Lombardy, is located a short distance from Milan and is famous for its historical architecture and vibrant cultural life. This year, Pavia celebrates a significant anniversary: 500 years since the famous battle that profoundly marked European history. This combination of accessibility, history and culture makes Pavia an irresistible destination.
Celebrating 500 years of the Battle of Pavia
2025 marks a special year for Pavia, as the city celebrates the 500th anniversary of the historic Battle of Pavia in 1525. This event is remembered as one of the most significant battles of the era, which profoundly influenced European history.
Commemorative events and activities
- Historical re-enactments: Historical re-enactments are central to the celebrations, offering a vivid and detailed depiction of the battle. These events often involve actors in period costume recreating scenes from daily life and crucial moments of the battle, allowing visitors to step back in time.
- Run Battle of Pavia: this unique race allows participants to run through some of the most emblematic sites related to the battle. Running through these historical sites offers not only a sporting experience, but also a dynamic way to connect with the city’s history.
- Documentary exhibitions: the exhibition ‘Pavia Besieged 1522-1527’, hosted at the Civic Library, is an unmissable opportunity to deepen one’s understanding of the events surrounding the battle. Through historical documents, maps and exhibits, visitors can explore the context and consequences of this tumultuous period.
These initiatives not only celebrate an important historical occasion, but also offer visitors and residents the opportunity to reflect on the lasting impact of the battle on the city of Pavia and Europe as a whole.
But beyond the battle re-enactments, Pavia is a treat to discover on a relaxing family weekend: here is the itinerary we suggest, which touches on the university, one of the oldest in Europe, and the city’s most important monuments
The ancient heart of knowledge: the University of Pavia
The University of Pavia, founded in 1361, is a true beacon of knowledge, being one of the oldest and most prestigious academic institutions in Europe. This university has played a crucial role in the intellectual history not only of the city but of the entire continent, contributing significantly to scientific and cultural progress.
Prominent historical figures born in Pavia
- Alessandro Volta: famous for the invention of the electric battery, Volta is one of the university’s most distinguished alumni. His work laid the foundation for the development of electrochemistry and modern electricity. When charging your smartphone and looking for a 220 volt socket, remember that the unit of measurement of volts is named after Alessandro Volta.
- Camillo Golgi: Nobel Prize winner for Medicine in 1906, Golgi is known for his fundamental discoveries in the field of neurobiology. His research broke new ground in the understanding of the nervous system.
Architecture and atmosphere in Pavia
The university buildings, with their historic courtyards such as the Courtyard of the Magnolias, offer an evocative setting that invites reflection on the rich academic and cultural tradition. These spaces are not only places of study, but also of inspiration and intellectual exchange, where past and present intertwine harmoniously.
The University of Pavia continues to be a point of reference for students and scholars from all over the world, keeping alive its tradition of excellence and innovation. Being part of this academic community means being immersed in a stimulating environment, where history and modernity coexist, fuelling the desire for knowledge and discovery.
Bridges and neighbourhoods: exploring the urban landscape
Covered Bridge
The Ponte Coperto is one of Pavia’s most iconic symbols. This bridge, which crosses the Ticino river, is known for its fascinating architecture and represents an important link between the two banks of the city. Although it was rebuilt after World War II, it has retained its timeless charm, continuing to enchant residents and visitors alike with its elegant arches and panoramic views over the river.
Borgo Basso
Crossing the Ponte Coperto, you enter the Borgo Basso, a district that holds stories and legends from the past. This corner of Pavia is characterised by cobbled streets and ancient buildings that tell centuries of history. Among the best-known popular legends is that of the Linguacciona, which tells of ancient gossip that spread along the banks of the Ticino river. This story adds a touch of mystery and folklore to the district’s already rich cultural tradition.
Exploring Pavia through its bridges and neighbourhoods means immersing oneself in an environment where history mixes with everyday life, offering unique glimpses of a city that has managed to keep its identity intact through the centuries.
Architectural wonders: churches and basilicas
Basilica of San Michele Maggiore
The Basilica di San Michele Maggiore is a masterpiece of Lombard Romanesque architecture, representing one of the most important architectural examples of this style. Carefully restored to preserve its original beauty, the basilica tells stories of crowned kings and ancient traditions that have spanned the centuries. Its imposing structure and artistic details offer visitors a unique insight into the city’s glorious past.

Basilica di S. Michele Maggiore – Photo by Nadia Marino, from the official website of Cultural Heritage of Regione Lombardia
Pavia Cathedral
Pavia Cathedral is a must-see monument for anyone visiting the city. Its impressive dome, one of the largest in Italy, dominates the Pavia skyline. The opulent interior, with decorations and works of art of great value, welcomes visitors into an atmosphere of great spirituality and beauty. The Duomo is a symbol of faith and art, capable of leaving anyone who crosses its threshold breathless.
Basilica of San Pietro in Ciel d’Oro
The Basilica di San Pietro in Ciel d’Oro is a site of great religious and intellectual importance. It houses the remains of prominent philosophical figures such as St Augustine, attracting scholars and pilgrims from all over the world. The basilica is also known for its distinctive architecture and refined decoration, making it a place of contemplation and discovery.
Exploring the churches and basilicas of Pavia means immersing oneself in a cultural and spiritual heritage rich in history and significance, where architecture becomes an expression of faith and tradition.
Historical Sites: The Visconti Castle
The Visconti Castle is a magnificent medieval fortress and one of the most important symbols of Pavia. Built in the 14th century by the Visconti family, the castle is a significant example of military and residential architecture of the period.
City Museums
Inside the castle are the city’s civic museums, housing a vast collection of artistic and historical treasures. The rooms of the castle are filled with works of art, archaeological finds and historical documents that tell the long and fascinating history of the city and the surrounding region. Exploring these museums, visitors can immerse themselves in a journey through time, discovering the cultural and artistic facets of Pavia.
Gardens of the Visconti Castle
The gardens of the Castello Visconteo are particularly fascinating in spring, when nature awakens and offers a spectacle of colours and scents. These green spaces represent an oasis of tranquillity in the heart of the city, ideal for relaxing after visiting the rooms of the castle. Strolling through the tree-lined avenues and flower beds, visitors can enjoy moments of peace and reflection, surrounded by the beauty of nature and the historic grandeur of the castle.
The Castello Visconteo is not only an important tourist attraction, but also a place where history, art and nature intertwine harmoniously, offering a unique cultural experience to anyone who visits it.
Vibrant city life: Victory Square
Piazza della Vittoria is the beating heart of Pavia, providing a central meeting point for residents and visitors alike. This square is surrounded by a variety of cosy cafés and elegant boutiques, making it the ideal place for a relaxing stroll or for a leisurely moment of shopping and gastronomic tasting.
The Broletto
Located in Piazza della Vittoria, the Broletto is a historic building that once served as the seat of government. Today, this imposing building houses a museum and serves as a venue for cultural events, continuing to be a symbol of the square’s historical importance in Pavia’s urban life. The architecture of the Broletto and its current function testify to the city’s historical and cultural heritage, offering visitors the opportunity to explore temporary exhibitions and participate in cultural events.
Urban experience
The lively atmosphere of Victory Square is enhanced by the presence of street performers, seasonal markets and local festivals that enliven the square throughout the year. This makes the square not only a place of passage, but also a space for socialising and entertainment where one can enjoy the daily rhythm of city life.
With its combination of history, culture and modernity, Piazza della Vittoria perfectly embodies the spirit of Pavia, offering a vibrant and engaging urban experience that invites you to discover the city’s authentic charm.
The timeless beauty of the Charterhouse of Pavia
The Charterhouse of Pavia, located a short distance from the city, is a monastery that combines Gothic and Renaissance opulence. A guided tour will reveal the secrets of this majestic structure, from the intricate marble facades to the peaceful cloisters.

The Charterhouse of Pavia, aerial view
Hidden gems and local legends
In addition to its architectural beauty, Pavia is rich in fascinating stories. It has hosted historical figures such as Albert Einstein and is home to enchanting medieval villages in the surrounding area, where local traditions and legendary stories survive through time.
Embrace the rich heritage of Pavia
Pavia invites an exploration that combines history, culture and art in a blend that captivates every visitor. Its proximity to Milan makes it easily accessible, while its unique heritage makes it a must for anyone wishing to discover the cultural riches of Italy.
If you appreciate heritage, historical architecture and intriguing legends, Pavia is the ideal destination for you.
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Staying at AN Hotels in Milan, you will be in the thick of the celebrations in the city. Our comfortable rooms and top-notch staff will ensure you have a pleasant stay, while you immerse yourself in the spirit of Milan.

Hall and reception of our AN Hotel, ibis Styles Milano Est Settala, luxury hotel near Milan Linate international airport
Stay in Milan with AN Hotels
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Milan is the living stage for a trip to the top. Join us at AN Hotels to celebrate the change taking place and discover all that Milan has to offer.
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